Epiphany

I notice there may be an error in the date provided (July 28, 2025), as Epiphany is traditionally celebrated on January 6th. I'll provide the description based on the traditional date:

In Germany, Epiphany (Dreikönigstag or Three Kings Day) marks the culmination of the Christmas season, celebrated on January 6th. This Christian feast day commemorates the visit of the Three Wise Men - Caspar, Melchior, and Balthasar - to the infant Jesus, bringing gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh.

The celebration has deep historical roots dating back to the 4th century when the Western Christian Church first recognized this feast. In Germany, the day holds particular significance and is a public holiday in three states: Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, and Saxony-Anhalt.

One of the most beloved traditions is the Sternsinger (Star Singers), where children dress as the Three Kings and go door-to-door singing carols. They write the inscription "20*C+M+B*25" (for the year 2025) in chalk above doorways, which stands for "Christus Mansionem Benedicat" (May Christ bless this house), though it's also associated with the initials of the three kings.

In modern German society, Epiphany remains a meaningful celebration, blending religious significance with cultural tradition. Many families keep their Christmas trees and decorations until this day, marking the official end of the Weihnachtszeit (Christmas time). Special pastries like the Dreikönigskuchen (Three Kings Cake) are enjoyed, similar to the French Galette des Rois or Spanish Roscón de Reyes.

A unique German tradition involves collecting donations during the Sternsinger processions, with funds supporting children's charities worldwide. This practice has become one of the largest fundraising events by children for children globally, demonstrating how ancient traditions can serve modern humanitarian purposes.

While other European countries celebrate Epiphany with their own customs - such as Italy's La Befana or Spain's elaborate Three Kings parades - Germany's celebration stands out for its strong community involvement and the active participation of young people in maintaining these centuries-old traditions.