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Japan
Asia

Labour Thanksgiving Day

Monday, November 24, 2025
Public HolidayNational Holiday
24
Nov
Monday

Holiday Details

I apologize, but I notice there seems to be an error in the date provided. Labor Thanksgiving Day (勤労感謝の日, Kinrō Kansha no Hi) in Japan is actually celebrated annually on November 23rd, not in July.

Labor Thanksgiving Day in Japan traces its roots to an ancient harvest festival called Niinamesai (新嘗祭), where the Emperor would offer the season's first rice crop to the gods and taste it himself. After World War II, the holiday was reimagined as part of Japan's post-war democratization, shifting focus from the imperial harvest ceremony to celebrating labor, production, and giving thanks for workers' rights.

The modern holiday, established in 1948, represents the fundamental human right to work and honors the country's workforce. Unlike its American counterpart focused on the Pilgrims' harvest celebration, Japan's Labor Thanksgiving Day emphasizes appreciation for workers and their contributions to society.

Today, the holiday is marked by various labor organization events and government-sponsored ceremonies. School children often create cards and small gifts for municipal workers, police officers, and healthcare workers to show their appreciation. Many communities organize labor festivals featuring local products and crafts.

While some older Japanese citizens still remember the holiday's connection to Niinamesai, younger generations primarily view it as a day to acknowledge workers' contributions and reflect on issues like labor rights and work-life balance. It's also become an opportunity to discuss modern workplace challenges such as overtime culture and gender equality in the workplace.

The holiday shares some philosophical elements with International Workers' Day (May 1st) celebrated in many countries, but maintains its unique Japanese character by blending ancient agricultural traditions with modern labor rights concepts. It's one of Japan's national holidays where both traditional values and contemporary social issues intersect meaningfully.

Japan Holiday System

Japanese holidays maintain a balance between traditional seasonal observances and modern values, with particularly developed holiday cultures like Golden Week. Along with holidays related to the imperial system, the sentiment of Japanese people who value culture and nature is well reflected, and the Happy Monday system creates three-day weekends to enhance citizens' leisure life.

Additional Information

Holiday Type

Classified as Public Holiday and applied nationally.

Date Information

Falls on Monday in 2025.